Theoretical, legal and practical regulation of public relations, which determine and guarantee the rights of citizens and compliance with the constitution of Ukraine during a pandemic

The law is the main aspect of regulating public relations. The Constitution of Ukraine states that all citizens of Ukraine are free and equal in their dignity and rights. Restrictions on the rights of citizens in all cases must have a clearly defined goal, which is to find a balance between public necessity and the interests of those who are entitled. In the conditions of the pandemic, new structures of constitutional regulation of public relations were formed. To protect the health and safety of the population, a number of tough steps have been taken to limit people at various levels. In this case, the question arises as to whether the steps taken are fully consistent with the real need? The study of newly formed structures can highlight the effectiveness of the mechanism of action and the completeness of constitutional regulation. The purpose of this work is to investigate the phenomenon of regulation in three aspects: theoretical, legal and in the aspect of practical implementation. The analytical methods and the inductive method of observation, as well as the method of generalization and comparison, and dialectical principles were used as research methods to identify the main characteristics of the studied phenomena. Methods of system, structural, functional and comparative analysis, methods of grouping and data processing were used. This study identified the types of restrictions used in Ukraine to maintain a more or less stable situation during a COVID-19 pandemic. Laws and acts controlling the limitation of the pandemic period are described. Measures necessary for the safety of life and health of the population have been identified. It was concluded that the coronavirus in Ukraine contributed to the development of new areas of theoretical support and the development of a new type of public relations during the pandemic. He helped to create responsibilities, including legal ones, for the spread of coronavirus and to develop clear requirements for health care workers and border guards

human rights and freedoms, restrictions on the rights, quarantine, COVID-19, constitutional regulation